{"id":19007,"date":"2024-06-09T07:00:41","date_gmt":"2024-06-09T07:00:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/?p=19007"},"modified":"2024-06-09T07:00:46","modified_gmt":"2024-06-09T07:00:46","slug":"renewable-energy-singapore","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/renewable-energy-singapore\/","title":{"rendered":"Renewable Energy in Singapore: Sources, Plan and Strategy"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-share-buttons\" ><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-renewable-energy-in-singapore-2024\"><strong>Renewable Energy in Singapore 2024<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Renewable energy in Singapore <\/strong>is produced in a liberalised energy market, meaning that most, if not all, of its energy investments are commercial. However, as Singapore resumes its production in the post-COVID era, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.climateimpactstracker.com\/heat-wave-singapore\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">energy demand in the Singapore<\/a> is rising, along with <a href=\"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/climate-change-singapore\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">climate change<\/a> concerns, and production needs to increase. This is fueled, in part, by the <a href=\"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/greening-urban-transport-in-asia-to-meet-net-zero-goals\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">electrification of the transportation<\/a> segment. Additionally, the high initial investment by the renewable energy companies in Singapore for developing renewable energy systems keeps solar PV systems investments relatively low.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We are hopeful that the country&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2021-07-16\/singapore-to-review-carbon-tax-increase-shortly-minister-says\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">changing renewable energy policies<\/a> will create a shift in its energy investment profile. The rise in its <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nea.gov.sg\/our-services\/climate-change-energy-efficiency\/climate-change\/carbon-tax#:~:text=The%20carbon%20tax%20is%20set,tCO2e)%20from%202019%20to%202023.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">carbon tax<\/a> from S$5 to S$10-15 per tCO2e is a good step. As a result, the carbon tax should reshape commercial investment in the energy market to favour renewable energy sources.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-how-much-of-singapore-s-energy-is-renewable\"><strong>How Much of Singapore&#8217;s Energy is Renewable?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Currently, renewables account for about 5% of Singapore&#8217;s total electricity generation, with solar power being the main contributor. Singapore has set an ambitious target to increase its renewable energy capacity to at least 2 gigawatts peak by 2030.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-singapore-s-current-energy-mix-in-2024-natural-gas-and-solar-energy-systems\"><strong>Singapore&#8217;s Current Energy Mix<\/strong> <strong>in 2024 &#8211; Natural Gas and Solar Energy Systems<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>For most of its energy security and production, Singapore relies on liquefied natural gas (LNG) and oil. On the other hand, Singapore&#8217;s renewable energy initiative is led by solar power. Singapore has reached its target of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ema.gov.sg\/ourenergystory\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">350 MWp solar production<\/a> (its 2020 green energy agenda goal) and is targeting 2 GW by 2030.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table alignfull is-style-stripes\"><table><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Energy Source Classification<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Energy Source<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Total Production Capacity in 2021<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Percent Change 1965-2021<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">non-renewable<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">coal<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">0.00 TWh<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">not available*<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">non-renewable<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">oil<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">1.58 TWh<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">-89%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">non-renewable<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">LNG<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">50.30 TWh<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">+250%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">green, non-renewable<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">nuclear<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">0.00 TWh<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">not available*<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">renewable<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">solar<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">0.72 TWh<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">not available*<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">renewable<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">wind<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">0.00 TWh<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">not available*<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">renewable<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">hydropower<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">0.00 TWh<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">not available*<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">renewable<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">other renewables<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">0.41 TWh<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">not available*<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/ourworldindata.org\/energy\/country\/singapore\">OurWorldInData<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><em>* &#8211; the resource was not or is not being utilised<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Singapore&#8217;s Energy Mix over Time<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Singapore is undertaking bold steps to reduce its carbon footprint and increase renewable energy capacity. Firstly, Singapore altered its energy capacity by switching from oil to natural gas. This effectively brought down the carbon emissions by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.c2es.org\/content\/natural-gas\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">30%<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Secondly, solar power is being brought into Singapore&#8217;s energy mix. With a total expected solar capacity of around <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ema.gov.sg\/ourenergystory\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">2 GW by 2030<\/a>, Singapore is seriously rethinking its electricity generation and is moving towards renewable energy options.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Thirdly, Singapore aims to connect with regional power grids to access cost-effective clean energy. This is already underway with the <a href=\"https:\/\/suncable.energy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Singapore-Australia Sun Cable<\/a>, which will supply 15% of Singapore&#8217;s energy needs (or 30GW).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Finally, hard-to-decarbonise industries will harness carbon capture and storage\/utilisation (CCSU) technologies to meet greenhouse gas emissions targets.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-singapore-renewable-energy-percentage\"><strong>Singapore Renewable Energy Percentage<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Due to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2022-02-10\/singapore-s-clean-energy-dilemma-is-a-warning-for-small-nations\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">various reasons<\/a>, there has been minimal investment in renewable energy in Singapore in recent decades. As of <a href=\"https:\/\/ourworldindata.org\/energy\/country\/singapore#what-sources-does-the-country-get-its-energy-from\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">2020<\/a>, solar energy only accounted for 0.08% of the country&#8217;s total energy consumption, while fossil fuels like oil and natural gas accounted for around 98%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Furthermore, the Singapore-Australia Sun Cable will likely change this ratio in favour of solar, but construction will not start until 2024.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"723\" src=\"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/energy-consumption-by-source-and-region-1024x723.png\" alt=\"Singapore's Energy Mix is made up of less than 1% renewable energy.\" class=\"wp-image-19008\" srcset=\"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/energy-consumption-by-source-and-region-1024x723.png 1024w, https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/energy-consumption-by-source-and-region-300x212.png 300w, https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/energy-consumption-by-source-and-region-768x542.png 768w, https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/energy-consumption-by-source-and-region-1536x1084.png 1536w, https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/energy-consumption-by-source-and-region-2048x1446.png 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/ourworldindata.org\/energy\/country\/singapore\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Our World in Data<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-solar-energy-in-singapore-is-leading-the-way\"><strong>Solar Energy in Singapore Is Leading The Way<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Only a few types of renewable energy are <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nccs.gov.sg\/singapores-climate-action\/singapore-approach-to-alternative-energy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">viable in Singapore<\/a>. The country has a very small amount of land, with low wind speeds and large ports limiting tidal energy potential. Therefore, solar is leading the way in Singapore, although there is a small amount of land available for deploying solar panels. Moreover, further investments in solar energy production, international energy generation and regional grids for clean electricity importation are critical to sustainable renewable energy growth.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-what-is-singapore-s-renewable-energy-plan\"><strong>What is Singapore&#8217;s Renewable Energy Plan?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>In addition to bringing online 2 GW of domestic solar production by 2030, Singapore plans on supplying <a href=\"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/energy-transition-in-singapore\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">30%<\/a> of its energy needs with low-carbon imports by 2035. In addition to solar, many other renewable energy options are being thrown around. For example, Sembcorp Industries is introducing a <a href=\"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/hydrogen-oil-green-vs-blue-whats-the-difference\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">green hydrogen<\/a> (decarbonised) production facility in the country.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"678\" height=\"381\" src=\"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Singapore_Website-678x381-1.png\" alt=\"Singapore's Renewable Energy Targets.\" class=\"wp-image-19014\" srcset=\"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Singapore_Website-678x381-1.png 678w, https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Singapore_Website-678x381-1-300x169.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 678px) 100vw, 678px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/solaredition.com\/role-of-solar-in-singapore-future-energy-mix-and-practical-solutions-for-an-island-country\/\">Solar<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/solaredition.com\/role-of-solar-in-singapore-future-energy-mix-and-practical-solutions-for-an-island-country\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/solaredition.com\/role-of-solar-in-singapore-future-energy-mix-and-practical-solutions-for-an-island-country\/\">Edition<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-green-energy-singapore-a-changing-policy-landscape-will-spur-growth\"><strong>Green Energy Singapore:<\/strong> <strong>A Changing Policy Landscape Will Spur Growth<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The pro-renewable energy agenda ensures that investments in Singapore&#8217;s renewable energy sector are fully utilised. It also ensures future renewable investment for both the residential and non-residential sectors. So, with the current energy mix largely dependent on oil and LNG, many changes will be in the coming decades.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Over 95% of the energy currently consumed in Singapore is from LNG and oil. However, the country has robust renewable energy targets for the next several decades, largely driven by local solar energy production and importing clean energy from neighbouring countries. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":19026,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[87,364,352],"tags":[173,38,35],"hashtags":[],"class_list":["post-19007","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-renewable-energy","category-singapore","category-solar","tag-renewable-energy","tag-singapore","tag-solar"],"acf":{"custom_author_name":"","article_pdf_file":{"ID":19020,"id":19020,"title":"Singapores Renewable Energy Strategy","filename":"Singapores-Renewable-Energy-Strategy.pdf","filesize":230267,"url":"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Singapores-Renewable-Energy-Strategy.pdf","link":"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/renewable-energy-singapore\/singapores-renewable-energy-strategy\/","alt":"","author":"13","description":"","caption":"","name":"singapores-renewable-energy-strategy","status":"inherit","uploaded_to":19007,"date":"2022-05-21 01:17:46","modified":"2022-05-21 01:17:46","menu_order":0,"mime_type":"application\/pdf","type":"application","subtype":"pdf","icon":"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/document.png"},"poll_vote":0,"short_desc":"Over 95% of the energy currently consumed in Singapore is from LNG and oil. However, the country has robust renewable energy targets for the next several decades, largely driven by local solar energy production and importing clean energy from neighbouring countries. 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