{"id":29391,"date":"2022-12-21T04:19:56","date_gmt":"2022-12-21T04:19:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/?p=29391"},"modified":"2022-12-21T04:19:59","modified_gmt":"2022-12-21T04:19:59","slug":"lng-stranded-asset-risk-in-asia-warnings","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/lng-stranded-asset-risk-in-asia-warnings\/","title":{"rendered":"LNG&#8217;s Stranded Asset Risk in Asia: Warnings, Project Delays and Cancellations"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-share-buttons\" ><\/div>\n<p>The stranded asset risk of <strong>LNG infrastructure in Asia<\/strong> has been known for a while. However, the warnings have mostly fallen on deaf ears. While developing Asia continues to push ahead with <a href=\"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/lng-the-rise-of-liquefied-natural-gas\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">LNG<\/a> expansion plans, this stranded asset risk has become even more evident. &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-the-stranded-asset-risk-of-lng-infrastructure-in-asia\"><strong>The Stranded Asset Risk of LNG Infrastructure in Asia<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>On a global scale, half of the world\u2019s fossil fuel assets could <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/ng-interactive\/2021\/nov\/04\/fossil-fuel-assets-worthless-2036-net-zero-transition\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">be worthless by 2036<\/a>. Developing Asia is among the most <a href=\"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/lng-in-asia-a-threat-to-financial-stability\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">exposed to stranded asset risk<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In October 2021,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/globalenergymonitor.org\/press-release\/press-advisory-new-asian-gas-projects-create-us379-billion-stranded-asset-risk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Global Energy Monitor<\/a>&nbsp;warned that USD 379 billion in new gas infrastructure across Asia faces stranded asset risk. In a later report, the organisation increased this estimate to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.energymonitor.ai\/sectors\/power\/exclusive-the-500bn-asia-gas-trap\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">USD 500 billion<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"991\" height=\"760\" src=\"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Asian-Nations-have-USD-500-billion-of-New-Gas-Infrastructure-in-the-Pipeline-Source-Global-Energy-Monitor.png\" alt=\"Asian Nations Have USD 500 Billion of New Gas Infrastructure in the Pipeline, Source: Global Energy Monitor\" class=\"wp-image-29396\" srcset=\"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Asian-Nations-have-USD-500-billion-of-New-Gas-Infrastructure-in-the-Pipeline-Source-Global-Energy-Monitor.png 991w, https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Asian-Nations-have-USD-500-billion-of-New-Gas-Infrastructure-in-the-Pipeline-Source-Global-Energy-Monitor-300x230.png 300w, https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Asian-Nations-have-USD-500-billion-of-New-Gas-Infrastructure-in-the-Pipeline-Source-Global-Energy-Monitor-768x589.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 991px) 100vw, 991px\" \/><figcaption>Asian Nations Have USD 500 Billion of New Gas Infrastructure in the Pipeline, Source: <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.energymonitor.ai\/sectors\/power\/exclusive-the-500bn-asia-gas-trap\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Global Energy Monitor<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>An IEEFA analysis from October 2021 warned that there might be no guaranteed future for LNG imports in the Philippines. Analysts estimated that just <a href=\"https:\/\/news.abs-cbn.com\/video\/business\/12\/23\/21\/only-29-pct-of-lng-projects-in-ph-seen-to-be-viable\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">29% of the LNG projects<\/a> in the country were viable. As a result, LNG-to-power investors in the Philippines face <a href=\"https:\/\/ieefa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/No-Guaranteed-Future-for-Imported-Gas-in-the-Philippines_May-2021.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">USD 14 billion<\/a> in stranded asset risk.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>After thoroughly analysing the liquefied natural gas infrastructure in South Korea, Japan and Vietnam, <a href=\"https:\/\/carbontracker.org\/reports\/stop-fuelling-uncertainty-why-asia-should-avoid-the-lng-trap\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Carbon Tracker<\/a> warned new gas plant developers that they would have minimal time to build and start operating their units before they become unable to compete with renewable energy. Furthermore, the think tank concluded that in a net-zero by 2050 scenario, <a href=\"https:\/\/carbontracker.org\/reports\/stop-fuelling-uncertainty-why-asia-should-avoid-the-lng-trap\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">94%<\/a> of all gas projects in the three countries would have a negative NPV.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"349\" src=\"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Economics-of-New-Gas-Projects-Under-BAU-and-NZE2050-Source-Carbon-Tracker-1024x349.png\" alt=\"Economics of New Gas Projects Under BAU and NZE2050, Source: Carbon Tracker\" class=\"wp-image-29402\" srcset=\"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Economics-of-New-Gas-Projects-Under-BAU-and-NZE2050-Source-Carbon-Tracker-1024x349.png 1024w, https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Economics-of-New-Gas-Projects-Under-BAU-and-NZE2050-Source-Carbon-Tracker-300x102.png 300w, https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Economics-of-New-Gas-Projects-Under-BAU-and-NZE2050-Source-Carbon-Tracker-768x262.png 768w, https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Economics-of-New-Gas-Projects-Under-BAU-and-NZE2050-Source-Carbon-Tracker.png 1231w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>Economics of New Gas Projects Under BAU and NZE2050, Source: <em><a href=\"https:\/\/carbontracker.org\/reports\/stop-fuelling-uncertainty-why-asia-should-avoid-the-lng-trap\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Carbon Tracker<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>In August 2022, the IEEFA warned that over <a href=\"https:\/\/ieefa.org\/articles\/unaffordable-lng-prices-undermine-rapid-demand-growth-forecasts-key-asian-markets\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">USD 96.7 billion<\/a> in proposed LNG-related infrastructure in Pakistan, Bangladesh, Vietnam and the Philippines may be at risk of underutilisation or even cancellations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Project Delays and Cancellation<\/strong>s<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>In a <a href=\"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/publication\/natural-gas-and-lng-demand-growth-is-decreasing-everywhere-what-this-means-for-asia\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">dedicated eReport<\/a>, Energy Tracker Asia analysed the potentially permanent natural gas and LNG demand growth destruction across the world. The report also documented how developing Asian nations were going against the grain in their choice to build new infrastructure. Southeast Asia&#8217;s fossil gas capacity in pre-construction phases is&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/ceedphilippines.com\/sea-fossil-future\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">117 GW<\/a>. This is more than any other region in the world. In total, <a href=\"https:\/\/ceedphilippines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Financing-a-Fossil-Future-Tracing-the-Money-Pipeline-of-Fossil-Gas-in-Southeast-Asia.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">138 GW<\/a> of new gas-fired power plants and 118 LNG terminals are being proposed or already being built in the region.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, the process isn&#8217;t smooth, and many projects are facing delays or cancellations. <a href=\"https:\/\/globalenergymonitor.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/GEM-Asia-LNG-Update-2022-Briefing.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Global Energy Monitor<\/a> finds that of all the LNG import projects in plans in Asia, just a single 1-mtpa terminal went online in 2022. This comes on top of the mere 17.1 mtpa of new import capacity that began operating in 2021.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The IEEFA\u2019s analysis from December 2022 warns that the underutilisation of existing import terminals can lead to new projects facing further <a href=\"https:\/\/ieefa.org\/resources\/unaffordable-fuel-prices-stall-asias-lng-expansion\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">delays and cancellation<\/a>. Sam Reynolds, an energy finance analyst with the IEEFA and the author of the report, notes that high gas prices are among the leading causes of project delays. Meanwhile, LNG prices in Asia in October were up by 300% compared to last year. &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"504\" src=\"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Lower-Utilization-Rates-of-LNG-Terminals-in-Key-Growth-Markets-Source-IEEFA-1024x504.png\" alt=\"Lower Utilization Rates of LNG Terminals in Key Growth Markets, Source: IEEFA\" class=\"wp-image-29408\" srcset=\"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Lower-Utilization-Rates-of-LNG-Terminals-in-Key-Growth-Markets-Source-IEEFA-1024x504.png 1024w, https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Lower-Utilization-Rates-of-LNG-Terminals-in-Key-Growth-Markets-Source-IEEFA-300x148.png 300w, https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Lower-Utilization-Rates-of-LNG-Terminals-in-Key-Growth-Markets-Source-IEEFA-768x378.png 768w, https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Lower-Utilization-Rates-of-LNG-Terminals-in-Key-Growth-Markets-Source-IEEFA.png 1155w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>Lower Utilisation Rates of LNG Terminals in Key Growth Markets, Source: <em><a href=\"https:\/\/ieefa.org\/resources\/unaffordable-fuel-prices-stall-asias-lng-expansion\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">IEEFA<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ieefa.org\/resources\/unaffordable-fuel-prices-stall-asias-lng-expansion\"><\/a><strong>India<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>In India, none of the six <a href=\"https:\/\/www.igu.org\/resources\/world-lng-report-2022\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">new terminals<\/a> anticipated this year were commissioned at the time of writing. While some are still targeting an end-of-year launch, most have been <a href=\"https:\/\/www.energyintel.com\/00000182-fcb0-dd1c-ad83-fefab3320000\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">postponed to next year<\/a>. According to the IEEFA, of the six operational LNG terminals in the country, three were running at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.energyintel.com\/00000182-fcb0-dd1c-ad83-fefab3320000\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">below 20% capacity<\/a>. The prospects for underutilisation will likely continue through 2025.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>China<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Just <a href=\"https:\/\/www.igu.org\/resources\/world-lng-report-2022\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">two of the eight new terminals<\/a> targeting a launch in China this year have gone online. Among the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.spglobal.com\/commodityinsights\/en\/market-insights\/latest-news\/lng\/090922-high-lng-prices-dampen-chinas-buying-interest-winter-could-be-swing-factor?utm_source=pocket_saves\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">key reasons<\/a> are the high gas prices and the lack of demand in the region.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Bangladesh<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Earlier this year, the Bangladeshi government <a href=\"https:\/\/en.prothomalo.com\/bangladesh\/ptkzj7h291\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">cancelled an LNG-fired power plant project<\/a>. It cited the high gas prices in global markets as the main reason.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Vietnam and the Philippines<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Vietnam and the Philippines postponed the launch of their first LNG terminals for 2023. Eight power projects from San Miguel Corp., whose gas expansion plans <a href=\"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/san-miguel-corporations-lng-projects-in-philippines\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Energy Tracker Asia<\/a> has covered extensively, face a <a href=\"https:\/\/climatejustice.ph\/latest-events\/movement-stalls-8-fossil-gas-projects-08-26-2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">risk of delay<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>To Wrap Up<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Developing Asian nations have affirmed their support for gas and its role in the net-zero transition. On top of the plans to continue building new gas infrastructure, countries also intend to push back the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.energymonitor.ai\/sectors\/power\/exclusive-the-500bn-asia-gas-trap\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">decommissioning of existing and upcoming gas-fired power stations<\/a> as late as possible.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"469\" src=\"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Asias-Gas-Plants-are-Set-to-Keep-Running-Well-into-the-Second-Half-of-the-Century-Source-Global-Energy-Monitor-1024x469.png\" alt=\"Asia's Gas Plants are Set to Keep Running Well into the Second Half of the Century, Source: Global Energy Monitor\" class=\"wp-image-29414\" srcset=\"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Asias-Gas-Plants-are-Set-to-Keep-Running-Well-into-the-Second-Half-of-the-Century-Source-Global-Energy-Monitor-1024x469.png 1024w, https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Asias-Gas-Plants-are-Set-to-Keep-Running-Well-into-the-Second-Half-of-the-Century-Source-Global-Energy-Monitor-300x137.png 300w, https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Asias-Gas-Plants-are-Set-to-Keep-Running-Well-into-the-Second-Half-of-the-Century-Source-Global-Energy-Monitor-768x351.png 768w, https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Asias-Gas-Plants-are-Set-to-Keep-Running-Well-into-the-Second-Half-of-the-Century-Source-Global-Energy-Monitor.png 1049w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>Asia&#8217;s Gas Plants are Set to Keep Running Well into the Second Half of the Century, Source: <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.energymonitor.ai\/sectors\/power\/exclusive-the-500bn-asia-gas-trap\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Global Energy Monitor<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Aside from the environmental costs, this choice also bears massive financial and stranded asset risk, with gas prices likely to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bnnbloomberg.ca\/global-lng-supplies-are-sold-out-for-years-top-importer-warns-1.1849147?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">remain high for the next few years<\/a>. At a time marked by a global energy crisis and recession fears, this isn\u2019t a viable short-term or long-term strategy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As the current situation shows, the public and private sector actors that didn\u2019t listen to experts\u2019 warnings the last time are suffering the consequences. Now, it is in the region&#8217;s best interests to pivot.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Gas prices are projected to remain high for the next couple of years, while available volumes are to remain scarce. As a result, bringing new LNG projects online in Asia won\u2019t get any easier and more delays and cancellations are potentially waiting around the corner.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":29502,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[617,347,357],"tags":[488,376,452],"hashtags":[],"class_list":["post-29391","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-energy-price-crisis","category-fossil-fuel","category-natural-gas","tag-liquefied-natural-gas","tag-lng","tag-natural-gas"],"acf":{"custom_author_name":"","article_pdf_file":{"ID":29432,"id":29432,"title":"The LNG Stranded Asset Risk in Asia \u2013 From Warnings to Project Delays and Cancellations","filename":"The-LNG-Stranded-Asset-Risk-in-Asia-\u2013-From-Warnings-to-Project-Delays-and-Cancellations.pdf","filesize":675315,"url":"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/The-LNG-Stranded-Asset-Risk-in-Asia-\u2013-From-Warnings-to-Project-Delays-and-Cancellations.pdf","link":"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/lng-stranded-asset-risk-in-asia-warnings\/the-lng-stranded-asset-risk-in-asia-from-warnings-to-project-delays-and-cancellations\/","alt":"","author":"14","description":"","caption":"The LNG Stranded Asset Risk in Asia \u2013 From Warnings to Project Delays and Cancellations","name":"the-lng-stranded-asset-risk-in-asia-from-warnings-to-project-delays-and-cancellations","status":"inherit","uploaded_to":29391,"date":"2022-12-14 08:06:41","modified":"2022-12-14 08:06:49","menu_order":0,"mime_type":"application\/pdf","type":"application","subtype":"pdf","icon":"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/document.png"},"poll_vote":0,"show_in_lastest_from_the_region":"0","order":"","short_desc":"Gas prices are projected to remain high for the next couple of years, while available volumes are to remain scarce. As a result, bringing new LNG projects online in Asia won\u2019t get any easier and more delays and cancellations are potentially waiting around the corner."},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29391","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29391"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29391\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/29502"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29391"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29391"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29391"},{"taxonomy":"hashtags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtags?post=29391"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}