{"id":9170,"date":"2021-12-02T04:16:55","date_gmt":"2021-12-02T04:16:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/?p=9170"},"modified":"2021-12-06T03:33:31","modified_gmt":"2021-12-06T03:33:31","slug":"asias-role-in-defining-the-pace-of-renewable-energy-transition","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/asias-role-in-defining-the-pace-of-renewable-energy-transition\/","title":{"rendered":"Asia&#8217;s Role in Defining the Pace of Renewable Energy Transition"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-share-buttons\" ><\/div>\n<p>The ongoing energy sector transformation and the implications of a new <strong>renewable<\/strong> energy paradigm is spreading globally. This is of more significance to Asia, where energy&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.adb.org\/what-we-do\/sectors\/energy\/main\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">demand<\/a>&nbsp;looks to double by 2030. While the region can transform into a global&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/green-investments-growth-in-asia-the-global-renewable-energy-powerhouse\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">renewable energy<\/a>&nbsp;hub, the key to achieving <em>renewable<\/em> energy targets and shifting into this new paradigm requires addressing structural issues that often fly under the radar and emphasising renewable energy resources such as solar, wind and geothermal energy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-the-many-faces-of-the-renewable-energy-transition\"><strong>The Many Faces of the Renewable Energy Transition<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>At its core, the renewable energy transition is often viewed as the tool to replace fossil fuels. But simply adding more clean energy capacity alone has its limits. To truly embrace a clean energy revolution, Asia should embrace the idea that it is a multifaceted process. Placing a focus on these essential factors is needed and will also speed up clean energy capacity development.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-renewable-energy-sources-wind-energy-and-solar-energy\"><strong>Renewable Energy Sources: Wind Energy and Solar Energy<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Although there are several renewable energy sources, solar energy and wind energy have proven to be the most popular. Solar and wind energy are great for reducing environmental impact. For the environment, curbing greenhouse gas emissions and increasing renewable energy consumption is imperative. Greenhouse gas emissions are caused by many sources, including electricity generation and transportation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-shifting-from-centralised-to-decentralised-energy-systems\"><strong>Shifting from Centralised to Decentralised Energy System<\/strong>s<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Today, state-owned and vertically integrated utilities drive Asia&#8217;s energy sector. They are responsible for providing reliable and secure access to electricity. However, this kind of centralisation means that delivering the future clean energy systems is now their&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.accenture.com\/sg-en\/blogs\/southeast-asia-blog\/powering-the-next-wave-of-energy-transition-in-asia\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">burden<\/a>.&nbsp;Leaping from this monopoly-like system to a community-based power generation one could ease the transition across the board.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"684\" src=\"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/pexels-los-muertos-crew-8853536-1024x684.jpg\" alt=\"Working on Solar Panels\nPhoto by Los Muertos Crew from Pexels\" class=\"wp-image-9192\" srcset=\"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/pexels-los-muertos-crew-8853536-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/pexels-los-muertos-crew-8853536-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/pexels-los-muertos-crew-8853536-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/pexels-los-muertos-crew-8853536-1536x1026.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/pexels-los-muertos-crew-8853536.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>Photo by&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/@cristian-rojas?utm_content=attributionCopyText&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_source=pexels\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Los Muertos Crew<\/a>.&nbsp;Source:&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/person-s-hand-on-solar-panel-8853500\/?utm_content=attributionCopyText&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_source=pexels\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Pexels<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>This kind of decentralisation is already underway, albeit on a small scale. China has begun to&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0959652618311508\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">experiment<\/a>&nbsp;with decentralised energy governance structures through national pilot programmes.&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.eria.org\/uploads\/media\/Distributed_Energy_System_in_Southeast_Asia_book.pdf\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">ASEAN<\/a>&nbsp;countries like Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines and Thailand have also realised the potential of distributed energy systems. A central selling point for them is that they strengthen supply in rural areas.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Decentralisation itself is not a silver bullet. It is only effective and efficient when&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/324627318_Experimenting_with_decentralized_energy_governance_in_China_The_case_of_New_Energy_Demonstration_City_Program\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">backed up<\/a>&nbsp;by national energy policy, along with fiscal stimulus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-better-broader-and-more-flexible-regulations\"><strong>Better, Broader and More Flexible Regulations<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Asian countries have <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iges.or.jp\/en\/pub\/renewable-energy-transition\/en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">diverse<\/a> economic profiles, energy markets and socio-political climates. This dynamic makes designing a uniform energy shift difficult. Regardless of the difficulties, Asian countries should strive to support one another. The kind of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.powerengineeringint.com\/renewables\/energy-transition-to-create-25-million-green-jobs-by-2030-irena\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">support<\/a> needed would fall under climate mitigation, strengthening energy security and access, improving air quality, carbon pricing, and including marginalised communities in decision making.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Thankfully, for policymakers, up until this point, an energy policy overhaul did not enjoy public support. However, with growing&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.accenture.com\/sg-en\/blogs\/southeast-asia-blog\/powering-the-next-wave-of-energy-transition-in-asia\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">awareness<\/a>&nbsp;of climate change and its impacts, consumers in Asia are now demanding action on global warming.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-a-need-of-reskilling-and-diversification-within-the-job-market\"><strong>A Need of Reskilling and Diversification Within the Job Market<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>In 2019, renewables added&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.irena.org\/-\/media\/files\/IRENA\/Agency\/Publication\/2020\/Sep\/IRENA_RE_Jobs_2020.pdf\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">11.5 million<\/a>&nbsp;new jobs to the global economy. The International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) found that renewables will create over&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.powerengineeringint.com\/renewables\/energy-transition-to-create-25-million-green-jobs-by-2030-irena\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">25 million jobs<\/a>&nbsp;by 2030. In Asia, the International Labour Organisation (ILO)&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ilo.org\/wcmsp5\/groups\/public\/---asia\/---ro-bangkok\/---sro-bangkok\/documents\/publication\/wcms_734887.pdf\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">project<\/a>s 14.2 million green-related jobs by 2030, with over 75% of 134 million energy-related jobs&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0360544221019381\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">linked<\/a>&nbsp;to renewables.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"611\" src=\"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Renewable-Energy-Employment-in-Selected-Countries-IRENA-1024x611.png\" alt=\"Renewable Energy Employment in Selected Countries, Source: IRENA\" class=\"wp-image-9172\" srcset=\"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Renewable-Energy-Employment-in-Selected-Countries-IRENA-1024x611.png 1024w, https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Renewable-Energy-Employment-in-Selected-Countries-IRENA-300x179.png 300w, https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Renewable-Energy-Employment-in-Selected-Countries-IRENA-768x459.png 768w, https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Renewable-Energy-Employment-in-Selected-Countries-IRENA.png 1117w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>Renewable Energy Employment in Selected Countries. Source: <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.irena.org\/-\/media\/files\/IRENA\/Agency\/Publication\/2020\/Sep\/IRENA_RE_Jobs_2020.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">IRENA<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>The transition won&#8217;t come free. Capitalising on green job growth will require re-skilling workers. PwC&#8217;s CEO <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pwc.com\/gx\/en\/ceo-survey\/2019\/report\/pwc-22nd-annual-global-ceo-survey.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">survey<\/a> found that a significant number of if respondents considered skill availability and gap a top concern. Companies are already addressing this by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.brunel.net\/en\/blog\/business-growth\/energy-skills-shortage\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">prioritising<\/a> training and development of their existing workforces to fill up the skill gap. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fortunately, a re-skilling of the workforce won&#8217;t be as challenging as it seems. The oil and gas industry is in the midst of&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.power-technology.com\/features\/transition-and-upskill-is-the-offshore-industry-well-placed-to-do-both\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">diversifying<\/a>&nbsp;its core business, and around seven in ten jobs have partial&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.energymonitor.ai\/policy\/just-transition\/investment-in-skills-is-key-to-realising-the-clean-energy-transition\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">overlaps<\/a>&nbsp;in renewable energy. National pushes are also needed, but as of 2019,&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ilo.org\/wcmsp5\/groups\/public\/---ed_emp\/documents\/publication\/wcms_731957.pdf\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">most NDCs<\/a>&nbsp;did not include capacity building. This is of significant concern, as in the offshore wind industry alone, over 77 thousand new skilled jobs will open by 2030, with demand in Asia increasing 14-fold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Share-of-NDCs-that-mentioned-capacity-development--1024x450.png\" alt=\"Share of NDCs that Mentioned Capacity Development, Skills Training and Measures Specified, Source: International Labour Office (ILO)\" class=\"wp-image-9184\" srcset=\"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Share-of-NDCs-that-mentioned-capacity-development--1024x450.png 1024w, https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Share-of-NDCs-that-mentioned-capacity-development--300x132.png 300w, https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Share-of-NDCs-that-mentioned-capacity-development--768x338.png 768w, https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Share-of-NDCs-that-mentioned-capacity-development-.png 1192w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>Share of NDCs that Mentioned Capacity Development, Skills Training and Measures Specified. Source: <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ilo.org\/wcmsp5\/groups\/public\/---ed_emp\/documents\/publication\/wcms_731957.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">International Labour Office (ILO)<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-equal-access-to-electricity-for-all\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ilo.org\/wcmsp5\/groups\/public\/---ed_emp\/documents\/publication\/wcms_731957.pdf\"><\/a><strong>Equal Access to Electricity for All<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Collectively though, energy transitions are about people. The foundations of a transformation need to be built on ensuring universal access to all. Despite Asia&#8217;s rapid <a href=\"https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/reports\/1edb4488-deb4-4151-9d4f-ff355eec499a\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">improvement<\/a> in its energy transition progress, over <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iea.org\/data-and-statistics\/charts\/global-population-without-access-to-electricity-by-region-2000-2021-2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">132 million people<\/a> still lack electricity or have unreliable access. A stable grid needs to be the utmost priority. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-the-new-face-of-the-renewable-energy-transition\"><strong>The New Face of the Renewable Energy Transition<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The globe needs to quickly set more vital emissions targets and policies that uplift renewable and clean energy into the mainstream. This largely falls on putting rhetoric into action if the world intends to keep global warming to 1.5\u00b0C and avoid what a UN&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2021-10-25\/un-says-world-on-course-to-warm-2-7-c-based-on-current-plans\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">report<\/a>&nbsp;projects at 2.7\u00b0C by 2100. For Asia, this is&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/the-ipcc-report-and-its-impact-on-asia\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">especially relevant<\/a>, as it is already the world&#8217;s largest CO2 emitter and is expecting energy demand to soar in the coming decades. Asia should concentrate its regional efforts on adding new clean energy capacity and promoting a fundamental change across Asia&#8217;s energy industry landscape.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/2-1024x576.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10782\" srcset=\"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/2-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/2-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/2-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/2-1536x864.png 1536w, https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/2.png 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The talk about the renewable energy transition often revolves only around the need for new clean energy capacity to replace the existing global fossil fuel fleet. If the world is to maximize the results of its net-zero aspirations, the scope of the renewable energy transition dialogue and action should widen to also include critical aspects like the need for better policies, equal electricity access, reskilling, and more. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":9198,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[351,87],"tags":[282,173,36],"hashtags":[],"class_list":["post-9170","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-feature-of-the-month","category-renewable-energy","tag-clean-energy","tag-renewable-energy","tag-renewables"],"acf":{"custom_author_name":"","article_pdf_file":{"ID":9206,"id":9206,"title":"Asia\u2019s Role in Defining the Pace of the Renewable Energy Transition","filename":"Asias-Role-in-Defining-the-Pace-of-the-Renewable-Energy-Transition.pdf","filesize":695270,"url":"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Asias-Role-in-Defining-the-Pace-of-the-Renewable-Energy-Transition.pdf","link":"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/asias-role-in-defining-the-pace-of-renewable-energy-transition\/asias-role-in-defining-the-pace-of-the-renewable-energy-transition\/","alt":"","author":"14","description":"","caption":"Asia\u2019s Role in Defining the Pace of the Renewable Energy Transition","name":"asias-role-in-defining-the-pace-of-the-renewable-energy-transition","status":"inherit","uploaded_to":9170,"date":"2021-11-01 08:48:02","modified":"2021-11-01 08:48:10","menu_order":0,"mime_type":"application\/pdf","type":"application","subtype":"pdf","icon":"https:\/\/energytracker.asia\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/document.png"},"poll_vote":9,"short_desc":"The talk about the renewable energy transition often revolves only around the need for new clean energy capacity to replace the existing global fossil fuel fleet. If the world is to maximize the results of its net-zero aspirations, the scope of the renewable energy transition dialogue and action should widen to also include critical aspects like the need for better policies, equal electricity access, reskilling, and more. 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